All tools

Garden Size Calculator

Find how much garden space a family needs to grow a meaningful share of its food.

people

The share of the household's vegetables you want the garden to supply.

1,200 sq ft
Garden size
38 beds
4×8 ft raised beds
35×35 ft
Or a square plot

How the garden size calculator works

It scales a per-person figure of about 600 square feet for a full season of vegetables by your household size and how much of your produce you want to grow, then converts the area into 4×8-foot raised beds. Add room for paths, compost, and any season-extension structures when you lay it out.

A longer growing season stretches every square foot further. To find the warmest, longest-season states, see our guide to the warmest states for year-round gardening.

Frequently asked questions

How big should my garden be to feed my family?

To grow nearly all of a household's vegetables, plan on roughly 600 square feet of intensively worked garden per person — about 2,400 square feet for a family of four. If you only want to supplement what you buy, a few hundred square feet goes a long way. Yields depend heavily on climate, soil, and how you garden.

How many raised beds is that?

The calculator converts the area into standard 4×8-foot raised beds (32 square feet each). Raised beds are easier to manage intensively, but the same square footage in rows works too — just leave room for paths, which can add 30–50% to the footprint.

Does this include space for paths and storage?

No — it estimates the growing area itself. Add room for walkways between beds, a compost area, and any season-extension structures like a greenhouse or cold frame when you lay out the plot.